WhatsNew.txt

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                WinRAR - What's new in the latest version


   Version 5.11

   1. WinRAR can unpack TAR archives containing folders with pax
      extended headers. Previous versions failed to unpack them.

   2. "Keep broken files" extraction option is supported for 7-Zip archives.

   3. Bugs fixed:

      a) WinRAR 5.10 did not set "hidden", "read-only" and "system"
         file attributes when unpacking ZIP archives;

      b) WinRAR 5.10 failed to update self-extracting RAR archives
         containing nested ZIP archives stored without compression;

      c) ZIP archive created with "Do not store paths" option
         included unnecessary empty name records for folders;

      d) archived files could have 1 hour modification time error
         in Windows XP;

      e) deleting a file in RAR5 solid archive containing files stored
         with -ver switch caused such files to lose version information;

      f) black rectangles were displayed instead of toolbar buttons
         in 16- and 24- bit screen color modes and Windows custom text size
         larger than 100%.

   
   Version 5.10

   1. Added extraction support for ZIP and ZIPX archives using
      BZIP2, LZMA and PPMd compression.

   2. Added extraction support for 7z split archives
      (.7z.001, .7z.002, ...).

   3. Added support for AES-NI CPU instructions allowing to improve
      RAR encryption and decryption performance.

   4. Default theme images are scaled up with better quality
      in high DPI display mode.

   5. Environment variables, such as %temp%, can be used
      in "Files to add" field of archiving dialog.

   6. Switch -ai can be used when creating RAR archive,
      so predefined values, typical for file and folder,
      are stored instead of actual attributes.
      Previously this switch could be used only when extracting.


   Version 5.01

   1. RAR 5.0 archives can include an optional quick open information
      controlled with -qo[-|+] switch or "Quick open information" options
      group in archiving dialog. It allows to open the archive contents
      in WinRAR faster.

      This version provides better update performance for archives
      containing both quick open information and service records,
      such as NTFS file security. Also default parameters of quick open
      information are optimized to achieve faster open time for such archives.

   2. Bugs fixed:

      a) "Find" command could fail when searching text string in .7z archives;

      b) when opening RAR 5.0 archive with encrypted file names stored
         in another such archive, WinRAR could issue an erroneous message
         that password is incorrect. It happened only if passwords to inner
         and outer archives were different. It did not affect extraction,
         all files could be unpacked regardless of this message;

      c) option "Use for all archives" in password dialog did not suppress
         additional password requests for RAR 5.0 archives with encrypted
         file names;

      d) WinRAR address bar did not process correctly environment variable
         based paths, such as %temp%;

      e) storing NTFS file security and alternate data streams did not work
         for file pathnames longer than 260 characters;

      f) "Test" command could erroneously report damaged data in valid
         recovery record if only a part of files in RAR 5.0 archive
         was tested. It did not happen if entire archive contents was tested;

      g) "Test" command erroneously reported errors when verifying
         RAR 4.x Unix symbolic links;

      h) WinRAR "View" command did not work for files inside of BZIP2 archives;

      i) if "High precision modification time" option in archiving dialog
         was turned off, WinRAR did not store the modification time at all
         instead of storing a lower precision time;

      j) destination paths containing .\ or ..\ component did not work
         when extracting non-RAR archives in WinRAR command line mode;

      k) WinRAR failed to unpack multivolume CAB archives.


   Version 5.00

   1. New RAR 5.0 archiving format. You can use "RAR 5.0" option
      in archiving dialog or -ma command line switch to create
      RAR 5.0 archives.
      
      Older software including older WinRAR versions is not able to
      decompress RAR 5.0 archives, so if you plan to send an archive
      to other people, it is necessary to take the compatibility issue
      into consideration. You can select "RAR" instead of "RAR5" option
      in archiving dialog to create RAR 4.x archives compatible with
      previous WinRAR versions.

   2. Changes in RAR 5.0 compression algorithm:

      a) maximum compression dictionary size is increased up to 1 GB
         in 64 bit WinRAR. 32 bit WinRAR version can use up to 256 MB
         dictionary when creating an archive. Both 32 bit and 64 bit
         versions can unpack archives with any dictionary size,
         including 1 GB;

      b) default dictionary size for RAR 5.0 is 32 MB, typically resulting
         in higher compression ratio and lower speed than RAR 4.x 4 MB.
         You can use "Dictionary size" archiving dialog option or -md<size>
         switch to change this value;

      c) -md<size> switch syntax is modified to support larger dictionary
         sizes. Append 'k', 'm' and 'g' modifiers to specify the size
         in kilo-, mega- and gigabytes, like -md64m for 64 MB dictionary.
         If modifiers are not present, megabytes are assumed,
         so -md64m is equal to -md64;

      d) RAR 5.0 format includes Intel IA-32 executable and delta
         compression algorithms, but RAR 4.x text, audio, true color
         and Itanium algorithms are not supported. These excluded algorithms
         are not efficient for modern data types and hardware configurations;

      e) RAR 5.0 decompression can utilize several CPU cores.
         Though not to same extent as in compression algorithm,
         it improves the decompression speed on large files
         with poorly compressible data or when using BLAKE2 checksums.

   3. Changes in RAR 5.0 archive format:

      a) file times are stored as Coordinated Universal Time (UTC)
         instead of former local time, making file exchange among
         several time zones more straightforward;

      b) file names and archive comments use UTF-8 encoding.
   
   4. RAR 5.0 recovery record is based on Reed-Solomon error correction
      codes. If recovery record size is large enough, 5% and more,
      the new error correction scheme provides much higher resistance to
      multiple damages comparing to RAR 4.x recovery record.
      Smaller record, such as 1 - 2%, or less random damage type would
      result in less difference between 4.x and 5.0. For single continuous
      damage 4.x and 5.0 efficiency is about the same.

      Additionally to usual data erasures, the new recovery record
      is able to detect deletions and insertions of much larger size
      than in previous RAR versions. Maximum insertion size is several
      megabytes. Maximum deletion size depends on the damage type
      and in some cases can be as large as the recovery record size.
      
      Still, the best recovery performance and efficiency is achieved
      if no deletions and insertions are present, so all data including
      damaged sectors preserve their original positions. Thus, if you use
      some special software to copy an archive from damaged media,
      it is better to choose the mode, when damaged sectors are filled by
      zeroes or any other data instead of cutting them out completely
      from resulting file.

      RAR 5.0 recovery record is more resistant to damage of recovery record
      itself and can utilize a partially corrupt recovery record data.
      Note, though, that "Repair" command does not fix broken blocks
      in recovery record. Only file data are corrected. After successful
      archive repair, you may need to create a new recovery record
      for saved files.

      New recovery record is not based on 512 byte sectors anymore 
      and incorporates more complicated data structures. So it is impossible
      to specify its size in sectors. For RAR 5.0 archives the parameter of
      -rr[N] switch and rr[N] command is always treated as a percent of
      archive size regardless of presence of % character. Typically N%
      recovery record can repair up to N% of continuously damaged data
      and increases the archive size by only slightly more than N%.
      Ability to fix multiple damages is proportional to N.

      We used "Screaming Fast Galois Field Arithmetic Using Intel
      SIMD Instructions" paper by James S. Plank, Kevin M. Greenan
      and Ethan L. Miller to improve Reed-Solomon coding performance.
      Also we are grateful to Artem Drobanov and Bulat Ziganshin
      for samples and ideas allowed to make Reed-Solomon coding
      more efficient.

   5. "Test" command verifies validity of RAR 5.0 recovery record.
      Recovery record is tested after processing all archived files.

      If corrupt archive contains the recovery record, it might be possible
      to repair it even if recovery record validity test is failed.
      "Repair" command attempts to utilize even a partially damaged
      recovery record. So treat the negative recovery record test result
      as a reason to re-create the archive if original files are still
      available, but not as a reason to avoid "Repair" command.

   6. Changes in RAR 5.0 encryption algorithm:

      a) encryption alg...
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